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When "synching" carbs, what you are trying do is synchronize the throttle plates of the 4 of them. Ideally, each cylinder is carrying 25% of the load. Carbs that are not properly synched will affect the quality of the idle. It's a good idea to check the valve clearance before checking the carb synchronization, as it can affect the synch adjustment.

This picture shows you where that adjustment will be made. The "A" screw will synch carb #3 to #4, the "B" screw will synch carb #1 to #2, and the "C' screw will synch the 2 pairs to each other.
That rubber cap is where you will be connecting the rubber lines from the manometer (the synch tool). You do have one of those, dont you?
The most common are the mercury tube type. They're inexpensive and will get the job done. Another common type consists of dial gauges in a rack. The best kind of all is one that you can borrow from someone for free!
Don't lose those caps. You'll be putting them back on when you're finished.
Now, we're almost ready to get started. If at all possible, it's a good idea to have a house fan in front of the engine to provide cooling air. If you're doing this for the first time, it might take a while and that air and oil cooled motor can get very warm in a short period of time. You'll also need a phillips head screwdriver to make any necessary adjustments.

Go ahead and pull the gas tank. You'll need something to use for a temporary tank while you're doing the check/adjustment. I use a plastic bottle with a cone shaped cap. I connect a piece of fuel line to a plastic T-fitting which, in turn, is connected to the 2 fuel lines that you disconnected to remove the tank. You can get some very nice devices that are sold for just this purpose*. If you don't mind spending a little extra cash, go for it.
Connect 1 hose from the manometer to each of those 4 fittings. Keep track of which hose goes to which fitting or you'll be chasing your tail when it comes time to make adjustments. (You've been warned.)
Also, be sure to block off the vacuum line to the petcock. A vacuum leak like that will cause you problems.
Now, fire it up, let the motor warm up, and set the idle to approximately 1700 RPM by the tach. Here's where the idle stop adjuster is located. Turn it clockwise to increase the idle. You shouldn't have to turn it very far.

If you're using the mercury type manometer, be careful with the throttle. If you rev the motor and let the throttle slam shut, the vacuum level will rise significantly and you'll end up sucking all of the mercury out of the tool and into the motor. Obviously, if you are using gauges, this isn't a concern. If you move the throttle slowly, you will avoid that high vacuum condition.

Ideally, all 4 level (or gauge readings) will be the same or as close as possible. If not, it's time to make that so.


Go ahead and make the adjustments. A little adjustment makes a big difference. You should not have to turn that screw very much, one way or the other. Watch the manometer and try to get those 2 carbs as close as possible. Now you know why I told you to pay attention to which hose is connected to which carb.

Make the adjustments in the following order:

"A" to synch the #3 carb to #4
"B" to synch the #1 carb to #2
"C" to synch the left pair to the right pair.
All good? Button it up, set the idle back to 1,000-1200 RPM, and go for a ride. If the synchronization was off, you should notice a much smoother idle now. Congratulations, you just saved yourself from paying someone $100 to do that job.
While you're in there, you might as well run the plugs out and see what kind of shape they're in. Check the air filter, too.

Man, this made me thirsty...
CV Carb synchronization instructions
The official beer of 771Doug !
* I have since bought one of those auxiliary tanks from Motion Pro and it makes this job much less unpleasant.


WRITTEN BY DOUG

Setting float height can be kind of intimidating for some people, but it's not hard to get it right. The trick is to hold the carbs as they would normally be positioned, then slowly tilt them until the float just "flops" down. The height should be measured at that exact spot. You may have to do it a couple of times to get that "sweet spot", which should be at the point where the carbs are almost horizontal. (This pic might be a little misleading in that you won't have the carbs this far over, but maybe closer to 45 degrees.)
The floats are connected to a valve that feeds gas to the bowls. Inside that valve is a spring. You want to measure with the little metal tang touching the valve, but not compressing the spring. Measure the distance from the gasket surface to the highest part of the float.
The factory shop manual lists the recommended float height at 13.5 - 15.5mm. My bike likes the floats at about 15.5-16mm. Normally, if you are within the factory spec, you'll be fine.

If you find that your floats are not within spec or you're experiencing a float height related problem, the height is altered by bending the metal tab. Go easy here. A little bit goes a long way. You don't have to remove the float assembly to alter the height, I just did that in this picture for the sake of clarity.
When you're measuring the height, be sure that the float assembly is "seated" in the carb body. If you hold down the "frame" of the assembly with your finger, you will get a more accurate measurement. Be careful that you don't push down too hard and cause the assembly to be distorted, though.
Improper float height can cause a number of problems, primarily in the lower midrange, say 2-4K RPM. Bear in mind that increasing the float height measurement will actually lower the fuel level in the bowl and decreasing the float height number will increase the fuel level in the bowl. Remember, the floats are mounted upside down in the carb.

Lower float height / increase the measurement to counter a rich condition.

Raise float height / decrease the measurement to counter a lean condition.

If you think you have a problem that appears to be carb related, go to the Factory Pro tuning page. This page is the absolute best carb tuning resource I have found and it will save you hours of time and frustration.